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Home›Nutrition Answers›Carbs in BananaUpdated: 2026-04-23

How Many Carbs in a Banana? (By Size, Net Carbs, Glycemic Impact)

✅ USDA Verified Data🔬 Clinically Referenced📋 Educational Only📅 2026-04-23
how many carbs in a banana by size
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A medium banana (118g) contains 27g total carbs, 3g fiber, and 24g net carbs. It has 14g natural sugar and a glycemic index of 51 (medium). Bananas are NOT keto-friendly — their 24g net carbs exceed the full daily keto budget. For diabetics, a small banana with protein is acceptable in moderation.

🔬 Nutrition Facts — Per 1 Medium Banana (118g)

Source: USDA FoodData Central · 2026

105
Calories (kcal)
Protein1.3g
Carbohydrates27g
Fat0.4g
Fiber3.1g
Sugar14g
Sodium1mg

🥗 Key Ingredients & Nutrients at a Glance

🍚27gTotal Carbs
🍚24gNet Carbs
🌾3.1gFiber
🍬14gSugar
🔥105 kcalCalories
🍽️51 (medium)GI Score
🍽️422mgPotassium
🍽️❌ Too highKeto?

📊 Quick Facts

  • •🍞 Medium banana total carbs: 27g
  • •🍞 Medium banana net carbs: 24g (after 3g fiber)
  • •🍞 Sugar: 14g natural (glucose, fructose, sucrose)
  • •🔥 Calories: 105 per medium banana
  • •⭐ Glycemic index: 51 — medium (doesn't spike blood sugar sharply)
  • •❌ Keto: Not compatible — 24g net carbs exceeds daily limit
  • •✅ Best for: Pre-workout energy, athletes, general healthy eating

🚨 Top Problems — Solved

❌ Problem

You're diabetic and afraid of banana carbs

✅ Solution

Choose a small, slightly green banana (20g net carbs vs 24g). Pair with 2 tbsp peanut butter — fat slows glucose absorption. Monitor blood sugar 1–2 hrs post-meal. GI drops from 51 (ripe) to ~30 (unripe) based on ripeness.

❌ Problem

You're on keto and missing bananas (24g net carbs = full day's budget)

✅ Solution

Banana is incompatible with keto. Best keto substitutes for banana flavor: ½ avocado (2g net carbs) + vanilla extract in smoothies, or frozen strawberries (8g net carbs/cup). For banana-flavored baking: banana extract (0g carbs).

❌ Problem

Your banana smoothie has way more carbs than you expected

✅ Solution

1 banana smoothie (banana + 1 cup OJ + honey) = 70–80g carbs, 300+ calories. Substitute: ½ banana + 1 cup unsweetened almond milk + protein powder = 27g carbs, 200 cal, 25g protein. Much better macros.

❌ Problem

You avoid bananas thinking they're too sugary and fattening

✅ Solution

A medium banana = 14g natural sugar (not added sugar) packaged with 3g fiber and 422mg potassium. Studies consistently show banana eaters weigh LESS than non-eaters. Eat pre-workout for optimal use of the fast carbs.

Carbs in Banana: By Size and Ripeness

SizeWeightTotal CarbsFiberNet CarbsCalories
Extra small81g19g2g17g72 cal
Small101g23g2.6g20g90 cal
Medium118g27g3g24g105 cal
Large136g31g3.5g27.5g121 cal
Extra large152g35g4g31g135 cal

Values based on USDA nutrition data for fresh bananas.

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions (15)

Click any question to expand the expert answer

How many carbs in a banana?

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A medium banana (118g) has 27g total carbs, 3g fiber, and 14g natural sugar. Net carbs: approximately 24g. Ripe bananas have more sugar than unripe — green bananas have more resistant starch which acts more like fiber.

How many carbs in a small banana?

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Small banana (101g): 23g total carbs, 2.6g fiber, 12g sugar. Extra-large banana (152g): 35g total carbs, 4g fiber, 19g sugar. Banana size matters significantly for carb counting.

Are bananas high in carbs?

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Relative to other fruits, bananas are moderate-to-high in carbs (23–35g depending on size). Compared to grains like bread (15g carbs/slice), a banana is about double. However, bananas provide fiber, potassium, and nutrients that refined carbs don't.

Can diabetics eat bananas?

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📋 Nutrition data based on USDA FoodData Central. Values may vary by brand, preparation method, and serving size. Not a substitute for professional medical or dietary advice. Always consult a registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.

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