A TDEE calculator estimates how many calories you burn per day based on age, height, weight, and activity level. Use it to find maintenance calories or set a safe deficit/surplus for your goal. Try the AI food scanner to track actual intake.
Quick Answer
- • TDEE calculator: Estimates total daily calorie burn (BMR + activity)
- • Free & instant: No signup required, results in seconds
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Last updated: 2026
TDEE Calculator: How Many Calories Do You Actually Burn Per Day?
Your TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the EXACT number of calories you burn daily. Most people guess wrong — leading to zero progress. Use this free TDEE calculator to get accurate results and finally see real changes in your weight.
🔥 Why TDEE Matters More Than You Think
- • Eating above your TDEE = guaranteed weight gain (no exceptions)
- • Eating below your TDEE = guaranteed weight loss (with patience)
- • Guessing your TDEE = frustration, plateaus, wasted months
Know your real number. Stop guessing. Start winning.
✅ Who Needs to Know Their TDEE?
- • Anyone not losing weight despite "eating healthy"
- • Bodybuilders tracking muscle gain
- • Endurance athletes fueling training
- • Office workers with low activity
- • People stuck at weight loss plateaus
- • Fitness coaches planning client diets
TDEE Calculator
Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure
What Is TDEE?
TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total number of calories your body burns in 24 hours. It is the sum of four components:
- BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate): 60 to 70 percent of TDEE. Calories burned at rest to keep you alive.
- NEAT (Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis): Calories from walking, fidgeting, standing, and daily tasks.
- TEF (Thermic Effect of Food): About 10 percent of TDEE. Calories burned digesting and absorbing food.
- Exercise Activity: Calories burned during intentional workouts.
In plain English: TDEE is everything you burn in a day, from breathing to bench presses. Eat above it and you gain weight; eat below it and you lose weight.
How TDEE Is Calculated: The Mifflin-St Jeor Formula
This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, the most accurate predictive BMR formula validated by the American Dietetic Association. It estimates BMR from weight, height, age, and sex, then multiplies by an activity factor to get TDEE.
Men: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + 5
Women: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age − 161
TDEE = BMR × activity multiplier
Source: Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. (1990). The Harris-Benedict equation is an older alternative; Mifflin-St Jeor is more accurate for modern populations.
Activity Multiplier Table
The activity multiplier is the single biggest variable in your TDEE. Choose the level that matches a typical week, not your best week.
| Activity Level | Multiplier | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sedentary | 1.2 | Desk job, little to no exercise |
| Lightly active | 1.375 | Light exercise 1–3 days/week |
| Moderately active | 1.55 | Moderate exercise 3–5 days/week |
| Very active | 1.725 | Hard exercise 6–7 days/week |
| Extra active | 1.9 | Hard daily exercise or physical job |
Worked Example: 30-Year-Old Male, 80 kg, 178 cm, Moderately Active
Here is the full math from body stats to final TDEE.
Step 1 — BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor):
BMR = 10 × 80 + 6.25 × 178 − 5 × 30 + 5
BMR = 800 + 1112.5 − 150 + 5 = 1768 kcal
Step 2 — Activity multiplier: 1.55 (moderately active)
Step 3 — TDEE:
TDEE = 1768 × 1.55 = 2740 kcal/day
Step 4 — Weight loss target: 2740 − 500 = 2240 kcal/day
Step 5 — Maintenance target: 2740 kcal/day
Source: Mifflin-St Jeor (1990); activity multipliers from Harris-Benedict revised.
TDEE for Weight Loss: Deficit Targets
To lose weight, eat below your TDEE. The size of the deficit determines how fast you lose. A moderate deficit of 500 calories per day produces about 1 lb of weight loss per week.
| Goal | Daily Target | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mild cut (0.5 lb/week) | 250 kcal below TDEE | Slow, sustainable loss |
| Moderate cut (1 lb/week) | 500 kcal below TDEE | Standard recommended pace |
| Aggressive cut (2 lb/week) | 1000 kcal below TDEE | Short-term only; monitor energy |
Never drop below 1200 kcal (women) or 1500 kcal (men) without medical supervision.
TDEE for Muscle Gain: Surplus Targets
To build muscle, eat above your TDEE. A small surplus (lean bulk) builds muscle with minimal fat; a larger surplus builds mass faster but adds more fat.
| Goal | Daily Target | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lean bulk | 250–300 kcal above TDEE | Minimizes fat gain |
| Standard bulk | 300–500 kcal above TDEE | Faster muscle, some fat |
| Dirty bulk | 500+ kcal above TDEE | Max mass, significant fat gain |
Why Your TDEE Changes Over Time
Your TDEE is not fixed. It shifts as your body and lifestyle change:
- Age: BMR drops about 1 to 2 percent per decade after 30 due to muscle loss.
- Muscle mass: Muscle burns more calories than fat at rest. Building muscle raises your BMR and TDEE.
- NEAT: Daily movement (walking, standing, fidgeting) can vary by hundreds of calories between people.
- Metabolic adaptation: In a prolonged calorie deficit, BMR can decrease as your body becomes more efficient.
- Body weight: A heavier body burns more calories to maintain itself, so TDEE falls as you lose weight.
This is why recalculating your TDEE every 4 to 6 weeks during a diet is recommended.
TDEE Calculator FAQs
Disclaimer: This TDEE calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Actual energy expenditure varies by individual. Consult a physician or registered dietitian before starting any calorie-restricted diet, especially if you have a medical condition.
Related Calculators & Free Tools
How Our AI Adjusts Your TDEE Over Time
Unlike static calculators, Food Identifier's AI Nutrition Coach adapts your calorie targets as your goals, food choices, and activity patterns change.
By combining TDEE calculations with real food scans and macro analysis, our AI helps prevent plateaus and guides sustainable weight loss — without manual logging or spreadsheets.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is TDEE?
TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total number of calories you burn in a day, including your basal metabolic rate (BMR) plus calories burned through physical activity and digestion.
How is TDEE different from BMR?
BMR is your resting metabolic rate, while TDEE includes all activity. TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor. If you're sedentary, your TDEE might be 1.2× your BMR. If very active, it could be 1.9× your BMR. Use our calorie calculator to find your deficit.
How accurate is TDEE calculator?
TDEE calculators provide estimates based on average activity levels. For precise tracking, use AI food scanning to see real calorie intake vs. your TDEE.
Should I eat exactly my TDEE calories?
Eat at TDEE to maintain weight. Eat 300-500 below for fat loss. Eat 300-500 above for muscle gain. Track with premium food scanning for accountability.
What if I'm not losing weight at calculated TDEE deficit?
You're likely eating more than you think. Studies show people underestimate intake by 30-50%. Use photo-based calorie tracking to see hidden calories.
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No medical advice. For informational purposes only.
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